The code skeleton
Each design is sized inside the lines below. Every line comes from City of Los Angeles sources or the state Zone 0 rules. The line for another city or county is unconfirmed until it is read for the site.
The Zone 0 Courtyard: the first 5 ft around a structure, kept free of combustible mulch, firewood, dead vegetation and new combustible fencing (the Board of Forestry Zone 0 regulations, August 2026). Structures in the Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone follow the California Wildland-Urban Interface Code (Los Angeles Municipal Code 91.7207).
The Shade and Water Courtyard: a pergola or lath house of 400 sq ft or less outside any fire district (Los Angeles Building Code section 101.5), and water shallower than 18 in, the depth at which the pool bulletin requires an enclosure (LADBS bulletin P/BC 2026-014).
The Water-Wise Yard: retaining walls up to 4 ft from the bottom of the footing with no surcharge, on slopes no steeper than 1:5, and on-grade tanks of 5,000 gal or less (Los Angeles Building Code section 101.5); the narrower LADBS detail of 30 in exposed (LADBS bulletin P/BC 2026-002); and the low impact development trigger of 2,500 sq ft of impervious area inside environmentally sensitive areas (LA Sanitation report to Council, April 2026).
Signature Stone: materials the code names, or evidence of adequacy from ISO/IEC 17025 laboratories for any it does not (Los Angeles Municipal Code 98.0501); walls of rubble or stacked block need a current LADBS Research Report or an approved-agency Evaluation Report (LADBS bulletin P/BC 2026-002).
Pond and Plunge Edges: a combined pool permit with two stamped plan sets (LADBS bulletin P/BC 2026-014), water clarity defined by a 6 in black disk visible from the sidewalk at up to 10 yards (Los Angeles Municipal Code 91.8118), and the vessel built by a licensed pool builder (the CSLB guide to pool construction).